6 December 2007
6 December 2007
Speaker: Frederick Baganoff (MIT)
Title: How Luminous Was the Galactic Supermassive Black Hole in the
Past?
Abstract:Repeated deep Chandra monitoring of Sgr A* over the past
few years has revealed rapidly variable Fe fluorescence features
within 6' (14 pc in projection) of the supermassive black hole,
suggesting that its X-ray luminosity may have been greater than 10^38
erg/s for at least 2-3 years about 60 years ago, before the first X-
ray satellites were launched. These results will be discussed in the
context of X-ray observations of Fe fluorescence in Sgr B2 and Sgr C,
and arguments will be presented against the alternative hypotheses of
irradiation by local X-ray binaries or excitation by low-energy
cosmic ray electrons. In addition, some results from the latest
multiwavelength monitoring campaigns on Sgr A* will be presented,
including the first clear detection of a sub-mm counterpart with the
SMA to a flare seen in the X-ray and IR bands by Chandra and Keck.
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