14 February 2008
14 February 2008
Speaker: Bozena Czerny (Copernicus Astronomical Center, Warsaw)
Title: Active galactic nuclei: the weather report
Abstract:Accretion onto massive black holes in active galactic
nuclei provides insights into a behavior of the material in the
strong gravity field. However, active nuclei are enshrouded by the
host galaxy material obscuring the direct view. In addition the
same accretion process powers also an outflow, and inflow/outflow
phenomena are strongly coupled. Both the outflowing material and
the accreting one contribute to the observed variability,
particularly in the X-ray band. These "weather-type" phenomena
complicate analysis of the flow close to a black hole. They may as
well provide a strong impact onto the host galaxy environment. I
will summarize the current understanding of the galactic nuclear
activity concentrating on radio-quiet sources, which generally
allow for a better view of the most central regions, and stress
the trends with the Eddington luminosity ratio that vary over
several orders of magnitude between highly active quasars and
weakly active low luminosity AGN.
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