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IAU Minor Planet Center

Minor Planet Center

MPEC 1997-R12: 1997 RT5

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M.P.E.C. 1997-R12                                Issued 1997 Sept. 10, 14:10 UT

     The Minor Planet Electronic Circulars contain information on unusual
         minor planets and routine data on comets.  They are published
   on behalf of Commission 20 of the International Astronomical Union by the
          Minor Planet Center, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory,
                          Cambridge, MA 02138, U.S.A.

             BMARSDEN@CFA.HARVARD.EDU or GWILLIAMS@CFA.HARVARD.EDU
                 URL http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/cfa/ps/mpc.html

                                   1997 RT5

Observations:
     J97R05T  C1997 09 06.95833 23 00 21.29 -06 23 04.2          23.0 R      950
     J97R05T  C1997 09 06.99889 23 00 21.10 -06 23 05.5                      950
     J97R05T  C1997 09 07.06715 23 00 20.79 -06 23 07.6                      950
     J97R05T  C1997 09 07.08670 23 00 20.74 -06 23 08.5                      950
     J97R05T  C1997 09 07.10470 23 00 20.63 -06 23 08.6                      950
     J97R05T* C1997 09 07.28714 23 00 19.84 -06 23 14.3                      675
     J97R05T  C1997 09 07.42352 23 00 19.23 -06 23 18.4                      675
     J97R05T  C1997 09 08.25432 23 00 15.57 -06 23 44.1                      675
     J97R05T  C1997 09 08.38924 23 00 14.96 -06 23 48.2                      675
     J97R05T  C1997 09 10.00484 23 00 07.88 -06 24 36.7                      950
     J97R05T  C1997 09 10.02200 23 00 07.80 -06 24 37.7                      950
     J97R05T  C1997 09 10.04023 23 00 07.70 -06 24 38.8                      950

Observer details:
675 Palomar Mountain.  Observers P. Nicholson, B. Gladman, J. A. Burns.
    5-m Hale Telescope + CCD.
950 La Palma.  Observers S. F. Green, N. McBride.  4.2-m William Herschel
    Telescope + CCD.

Orbital elements:
1997 RT5
Assumed circular orbit
Epoch 1997 Sept. 9.0 TT = JDT 2450700.5                 Marsden
                         (2000.0)            P               Q
n   0.00358510  Arg.lat.  180.08399     +0.96044101     +0.27144417
a  42.2800177      Node   163.74840     -0.25537382     +0.94758755
e   0.0000000      Incl.   12.84553     -0.11107333     +0.16851082
P 275              H    7.0           G   0.15
From 12 observations 1997 Sept. 6-10.

Ephemeris:
1997 RT5                 a,e,i = 42.28, 0.00, 13
Date    TT    R. A. (2000) Decl.     Delta      r     Elong.  Phase     V
1997 06 21    23 04.24   -05 54.8   42.009   42.280   104.8     1.3    23.4
1997 07 01    23 04.10   -05 56.2   41.850   42.280   114.4     1.3    23.4
1997 07 11    23 03.82   -05 58.4   41.703   42.280   124.0     1.1    23.4
1997 07 21    23 03.42   -06 01.4   41.572   42.280   133.7     1.0    23.4
1997 07 31    23 02.92   -06 05.1   41.461   42.280   143.4     0.8    23.4
1997 08 10    23 02.32   -06 09.4   41.373   42.280   153.1     0.6    23.3
1997 08 20    23 01.65   -06 14.1   41.312   42.280   162.9     0.4    23.3
1997 08 30    23 00.94   -06 19.0   41.278   42.280   172.7     0.2    23.3
1997 09 09    23 00.20   -06 24.1   41.274   42.280   177.4     0.1    23.2
1997 09 19    22 59.48   -06 29.1   41.299   42.280   167.4     0.3    23.3
1997 09 29    22 58.79   -06 33.9   41.353   42.280   157.5     0.5    23.3
1997 10 09    22 58.16   -06 38.4   41.435   42.280   147.4     0.7    23.3
1997 10 19    22 57.61   -06 42.3   41.542   42.280   137.4     0.9    23.4
1997 10 29    22 57.17   -06 45.5   41.671   42.280   127.3     1.1    23.4
1997 11 08    22 56.85   -06 48.0   41.818   42.280   117.2     1.2    23.4
1997 11 18    22 56.67   -06 49.6   41.979   42.280   107.1     1.3    23.4
1997 11 28    22 56.64   -06 50.3   42.149   42.280    97.0     1.3    23.4
1997 12 08    22 56.76   -06 50.0   42.323   42.280    86.8     1.3    23.4
1997 12 18    22 57.03   -06 48.9   42.495   42.280    76.8     1.3    23.5
1997 12 28    22 57.45   -06 46.8   42.660   42.280    66.7     1.2    23.5

     This is obviously a case of the simultaneous independent discovery of
a transneptunian object, with both the Palomar and the La Palma teams
noting 1997 RT5 in the vicinity of the TNO 1996 RR20 on two nights,
although the Palomar nights were closer together because of bad weather
at La Palma.  The ephemeris of 1997 RT5 is here back-dated,
because the object should already have been in the vicinity of 1996 RR20
at the time of the latter's June 28-29 recovery (MPEC 1997-N01).

Brian G. Marsden             (C) Copyright 1997 MPC           M.P.E.C. 1997-R12

Read MPEC 1997-R11 Read MPEC 1997-R13


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