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In 2005 Smithsonian astronomers discovered the first
"hypervelocity star:" a massive star whose 2 million mph velocity can be
explained only by ejection from the Galaxy's massive black hole. This
"outcast" star has been thrown out of the Milky Way and is destined to
drift in the emptiness of intergalactic space. Smithsonian astronomers
are leading the discovery of new hypervelocity stars. Hypervelocity stars
tell us about the types of stars orbiting near the central black hole, and
the history of stellar interactions with the central black hole.
General Info & Podcasts
New York Times article.
2006 New Scientist podcast.
2007
podcast of American Astronomical Society invited talk.
Scientific Publications
Hypervelocity Stars. III. The Space Density and Ejection History
of Main Sequence Stars from the Galactic Center
.pdf
Hypervelocity Stars. II. The Bound Population .pdf
Hypervelocity Stars. I. The Spectroscopic Survey .pdf
A
Successful Targeted Search for Hypervelocity Stars .pdf
Discovery
of an Unbound Hypervelocity Star in the Milky Way Halo .pdf
Random Links
Hypervelocity stars also appear in Peter Schneider's textbook on "Extragalactic
Astronomy and Cosmology, An Introduction", in Fulvio Melia's textbook The Galactic Supermassive
Black Hole, in Paul
McAuley's sci-fi book Eternal
Light, and in an original song "Runaway Star" by Paul Hankinson.
People
Warren Brown,
Margaret Geller,
Scott Kenyon,
Michael Kurtz
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