Optical composite image by Pete Challis NIR composite image by Andy Friedman
CfA data of SN 2012cg

SN 2012cg has a slow decline rate and low expansion velocities.

We note that the low expansion velocity and relatively high R_v is consistent with the trend between expansion velocity and R_v for highly reddened SN (Wang et al., 2009, ApJL, 699, 139).

BayeSN simultaneous fitting to BVr'i'JH (Mandel, Narayan, & Kirshner 2011, ApJ 730, 120)

BayeSN fits to the data show that SN 2012cg has significant dust extinction (A_v ~ 0.67 mag). We find R_v = 2.7 +/- 0.5, which is consistent with the Milky Way value of 3.1 and mildly inconsistent with the extremely low values reported for some highly reddened SN.

Other BayeSN results: dm15(B) = 0.86 +/- 0.03, dm15(V) = 0.48 +/- 0.03, B-V at Bmax = 0.12 mag, Bmax-Vmax = 0.13 mag.

BandPeak Apparent MagDate of Peak
B12.1156081.0
V11.9856082.0
J12.2856078.3
H12.5256076.6

FLWO Photometry

OIR photometry of SN 2012cg was obtained from May 18 to June 20 UT with the F. L. Whipple Observatory 1.2m telescope (+KeplerCam) and the Peters Automated Infrared Imaging Telescope (PAIRITEL). The optical data were converted to the BVr'i' standard-system following the description in Hicken et al. 2012. They are not s-corrected and no host-galaxy subtraction was performed. The black lines are polynomial fits to the data and the table in the figure refers to the polynomial fits.

B-V colors

BayeSN fits to the data give B-V at Bmax = 0.12 mag and Bmax-Vmax = 0.13 mag.

The figure below shows FLWO data and KAIT data (Silverman et al. 2012, ApJL (submitted) arXiv1206.1328) using E(B-V) from BayeSN. Also plotted are predictions for early B-V behavior in the case of interaction with a Red Giant companion to the SN (Kasen 2010, ApJ, 708, 1025). In the model B and V are essentially the same after -14d, so we don't plot those points after -10d.

Optical spectra obtained from May 18 to June 20

Spectra obtained with the FLWO 1.5m telescope (+ FAST) and the Hobby-Eberly Telescope (Ramsey et al. 1998) at McDonald Observatory using the Marcario Low-Resolution Spectrograph (Hill et al. 1998) from May 18 through June 20. Narrow absorption features from Na I D and Ca II H&K are strong in all spectra.

Si II 6355 velocities

The first spectrum, obtained May 18.8 (15 days before the time of B-band maximum) shows the Si II 6355 A velocity at the absorption minimum of -21,600 km/s. Si II velocities decline quickly with time to -11,300 km/s on May 24 (-8d). The velocity reaches about -10,000 km/s near the time of B_max and stays nearly constant thereafter.